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Custody and Visitation

Custody is about where your child lives and who makes decisions for them. These articles explain the basics of how custody works in Virginia and your options in different situations.

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Child Custody and Visitation in Virginia

Read more about child custody and visitation in Virginia, including the different types of custody, how judges decide what is best for a child, and how to file or change a custody order.

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How to File for Custody or Visitation in Virginia

Read more about who can file for custody or visitation in Virginia, which court to use, what it costs, and the steps to start your case.

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How Does a Judge Decide Who Gets Custody?

Read more about what Virginia judges consider when deciding custody and visitation, including the child’s best interests, each parent’s behavior, and the child’s relationship with both parents.

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What Happens at a Custody Hearing

Read more about how custody hearings work in Virginia, including what happens in court, how to present evidence, courtroom rules, and what to expect from the judge.

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Changing, Enforcing, or Appealing a Custody Order

Read more about how to enforce a custody order, request changes to custody or visitation, move with your child, or appeal a Virginia court's decision.

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Grandparent and Non-Parent Custody and Visitation in Virginia

Read more about when grandparents and other non-parents can ask for custody or visitation in Virginia, what they must prove, and what to expect in court.

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Benefits and Financial Help for Relative Caregivers in Virginia

Read more about financial assistance, health coverage, and support programs available in Virginia for grandparents and other relatives caring for a child.

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Getting Emergency Custody in Virginia

In Virginia, there are no court cases called "emergency custody." What you can actually do depends on your situation. Read more about your options if there is abuse or violence in the home, if the child is in immediate danger, or if you need a custody decision sooner than the regular process.